Effectiveness and Safety in Remote Monitoring of Patients with Pacemakers Five Years after an Implant: The Poniente Study

Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and functional capacity values immediately after pacemaker (PM) implantation have been well established; however, not much has been known about its long-term effects. The present study compared the long-term effectiveness and safety of remote monitoring plus a...

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Main Authors: López Liria, Remedios, López Villegas, Antonio, Leal Costa, César, Peiró, Salvador, Robles Musso, Emilio, Bautista Mesa, Rafael, Rocamora Pérez, Patricia, Lappegård, Knut Tore, Catalán Matamoros, Daniel Jesús
Format: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2020
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Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10835/7746
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author López Liria, Remedios
López Villegas, Antonio
Leal Costa, César
Peiró, Salvador
Robles Musso, Emilio
Bautista Mesa, Rafael
Rocamora Pérez, Patricia
Lappegård, Knut Tore
Catalán Matamoros, Daniel Jesús
author_facet López Liria, Remedios
López Villegas, Antonio
Leal Costa, César
Peiró, Salvador
Robles Musso, Emilio
Bautista Mesa, Rafael
Rocamora Pérez, Patricia
Lappegård, Knut Tore
Catalán Matamoros, Daniel Jesús
author_sort López Liria, Remedios
collection DSpace
description Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and functional capacity values immediately after pacemaker (PM) implantation have been well established; however, not much has been known about its long-term effects. The present study compared the long-term effectiveness and safety of remote monitoring plus a clinic visit versus clinic visits alone during follow-up of adults implanted with PMs. This study was a single-centre, controlled, non-randomised, non-blinded clinical trial. Data were collected pre-implantation and after 60 months. The patients in the PONIENTE study were assigned to two different groups: remote monitoring (RM) and conventional monitoring (CM). The EuroQol-5D (EQ-5D) questionnaire was used to assess HRQoL and Duke Activity Status Index was used for the functional capacity. After five years, 55 patients completed the study (RM = 21; CM = 34). EuroQol-5D and functional capacity values were improved; however, significant differences were observed only in the EQ5D visual analogue scale (p < 0.001). Remote monitoring was equally feasible, reliable, safe, and clinically useful as CM. The frequencies of rehospitalisations and emergency visits did not differ between the groups. RM was found to be safe and effective in early detection and treatment of medical- and device-related events and in reducing hospital visits. Improved HRQoL was described not only immediately after PM implantation but also extended over a long time.
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spelling oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-77462023-04-12T19:19:21Z Effectiveness and Safety in Remote Monitoring of Patients with Pacemakers Five Years after an Implant: The Poniente Study López Liria, Remedios López Villegas, Antonio Leal Costa, César Peiró, Salvador Robles Musso, Emilio Bautista Mesa, Rafael Rocamora Pérez, Patricia Lappegård, Knut Tore Catalán Matamoros, Daniel Jesús health-related quality of life long-term follow-up remote monitoring pacemaker telemedicine Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and functional capacity values immediately after pacemaker (PM) implantation have been well established; however, not much has been known about its long-term effects. The present study compared the long-term effectiveness and safety of remote monitoring plus a clinic visit versus clinic visits alone during follow-up of adults implanted with PMs. This study was a single-centre, controlled, non-randomised, non-blinded clinical trial. Data were collected pre-implantation and after 60 months. The patients in the PONIENTE study were assigned to two different groups: remote monitoring (RM) and conventional monitoring (CM). The EuroQol-5D (EQ-5D) questionnaire was used to assess HRQoL and Duke Activity Status Index was used for the functional capacity. After five years, 55 patients completed the study (RM = 21; CM = 34). EuroQol-5D and functional capacity values were improved; however, significant differences were observed only in the EQ5D visual analogue scale (p < 0.001). Remote monitoring was equally feasible, reliable, safe, and clinically useful as CM. The frequencies of rehospitalisations and emergency visits did not differ between the groups. RM was found to be safe and effective in early detection and treatment of medical- and device-related events and in reducing hospital visits. Improved HRQoL was described not only immediately after PM implantation but also extended over a long time. 2020-03-02T11:52:23Z 2020-03-02T11:52:23Z 2020-02-23 info:eu-repo/semantics/article 1660-4601 http://hdl.handle.net/10835/7746 en https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/4/1431 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess MDPI
spellingShingle health-related quality of life
long-term follow-up
remote monitoring
pacemaker
telemedicine
López Liria, Remedios
López Villegas, Antonio
Leal Costa, César
Peiró, Salvador
Robles Musso, Emilio
Bautista Mesa, Rafael
Rocamora Pérez, Patricia
Lappegård, Knut Tore
Catalán Matamoros, Daniel Jesús
Effectiveness and Safety in Remote Monitoring of Patients with Pacemakers Five Years after an Implant: The Poniente Study
title Effectiveness and Safety in Remote Monitoring of Patients with Pacemakers Five Years after an Implant: The Poniente Study
title_full Effectiveness and Safety in Remote Monitoring of Patients with Pacemakers Five Years after an Implant: The Poniente Study
title_fullStr Effectiveness and Safety in Remote Monitoring of Patients with Pacemakers Five Years after an Implant: The Poniente Study
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness and Safety in Remote Monitoring of Patients with Pacemakers Five Years after an Implant: The Poniente Study
title_short Effectiveness and Safety in Remote Monitoring of Patients with Pacemakers Five Years after an Implant: The Poniente Study
title_sort effectiveness and safety in remote monitoring of patients with pacemakers five years after an implant: the poniente study
topic health-related quality of life
long-term follow-up
remote monitoring
pacemaker
telemedicine
url http://hdl.handle.net/10835/7746
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