Attenuation Factor Estimation of Direct Normal Irradiance Combining Sky Camera Images and Mathematical Models in an Inter-Tropical Area

Nowadays, it is of great interest to know and forecast the solar energy resource that will be constantly available in order to optimize its use. The generation of electrical energy using CSP (concentrated solar power) plants is mostly affected by atmospheric changes. Therefore, forecasting solar irr...

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Main Authors: Mondragón, Román, Alonso Montesinos, Joaquín Blas, Riveros Rosas, David, Valdés, Mauro, Estévez, Héctor, González Cabrera, Adriana E., Stremme, Wolfgang
Format: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10835/8001
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author Mondragón, Román
Alonso Montesinos, Joaquín Blas
Riveros Rosas, David
Valdés, Mauro
Estévez, Héctor
González Cabrera, Adriana E.
Stremme, Wolfgang
author_facet Mondragón, Román
Alonso Montesinos, Joaquín Blas
Riveros Rosas, David
Valdés, Mauro
Estévez, Héctor
González Cabrera, Adriana E.
Stremme, Wolfgang
author_sort Mondragón, Román
collection DSpace
description Nowadays, it is of great interest to know and forecast the solar energy resource that will be constantly available in order to optimize its use. The generation of electrical energy using CSP (concentrated solar power) plants is mostly affected by atmospheric changes. Therefore, forecasting solar irradiance is essential for planning a plant’s operation. Solar irradiance/atmospheric (clouds) interaction studies using satellite and sky images can help to prepare plant operators for solar surface irradiance fluctuations. In this work, we present three methodologies that allow us to estimate direct normal irradiance (DNI). The study was carried out at the Solar Irradiance Observatory (SIO) at the Geophysics Institute (UNAM) in Mexico City using corresponding images obtained with a sky camera and starting from a clear sky model. The multiple linear regression and polynomial regression models as well as the neural networks model designed in the present study, were structured to work under all sky conditions (cloudy, partly cloudy and cloudless), obtaining estimation results with 82% certainty for all sky types.
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spelling oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-80012023-04-12T19:48:36Z Attenuation Factor Estimation of Direct Normal Irradiance Combining Sky Camera Images and Mathematical Models in an Inter-Tropical Area Mondragón, Román Alonso Montesinos, Joaquín Blas Riveros Rosas, David Valdés, Mauro Estévez, Héctor González Cabrera, Adriana E. Stremme, Wolfgang cloud detection digitized image processing artificial neural networks solar irradiance estimation solar irradiance forecasting solar energy sky camera remote sensing CSP plants Nowadays, it is of great interest to know and forecast the solar energy resource that will be constantly available in order to optimize its use. The generation of electrical energy using CSP (concentrated solar power) plants is mostly affected by atmospheric changes. Therefore, forecasting solar irradiance is essential for planning a plant’s operation. Solar irradiance/atmospheric (clouds) interaction studies using satellite and sky images can help to prepare plant operators for solar surface irradiance fluctuations. In this work, we present three methodologies that allow us to estimate direct normal irradiance (DNI). The study was carried out at the Solar Irradiance Observatory (SIO) at the Geophysics Institute (UNAM) in Mexico City using corresponding images obtained with a sky camera and starting from a clear sky model. The multiple linear regression and polynomial regression models as well as the neural networks model designed in the present study, were structured to work under all sky conditions (cloudy, partly cloudy and cloudless), obtaining estimation results with 82% certainty for all sky types. 2020-04-13T11:18:24Z 2020-04-13T11:18:24Z 2020-04-09 info:eu-repo/semantics/article 2072-4292 http://hdl.handle.net/10835/8001 en https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/7/1212 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess MDPI
spellingShingle cloud detection
digitized image processing
artificial neural networks
solar irradiance estimation
solar irradiance forecasting
solar energy
sky camera
remote sensing
CSP plants
Mondragón, Román
Alonso Montesinos, Joaquín Blas
Riveros Rosas, David
Valdés, Mauro
Estévez, Héctor
González Cabrera, Adriana E.
Stremme, Wolfgang
Attenuation Factor Estimation of Direct Normal Irradiance Combining Sky Camera Images and Mathematical Models in an Inter-Tropical Area
title Attenuation Factor Estimation of Direct Normal Irradiance Combining Sky Camera Images and Mathematical Models in an Inter-Tropical Area
title_full Attenuation Factor Estimation of Direct Normal Irradiance Combining Sky Camera Images and Mathematical Models in an Inter-Tropical Area
title_fullStr Attenuation Factor Estimation of Direct Normal Irradiance Combining Sky Camera Images and Mathematical Models in an Inter-Tropical Area
title_full_unstemmed Attenuation Factor Estimation of Direct Normal Irradiance Combining Sky Camera Images and Mathematical Models in an Inter-Tropical Area
title_short Attenuation Factor Estimation of Direct Normal Irradiance Combining Sky Camera Images and Mathematical Models in an Inter-Tropical Area
title_sort attenuation factor estimation of direct normal irradiance combining sky camera images and mathematical models in an inter-tropical area
topic cloud detection
digitized image processing
artificial neural networks
solar irradiance estimation
solar irradiance forecasting
solar energy
sky camera
remote sensing
CSP plants
url http://hdl.handle.net/10835/8001
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