Physiological Responses of Tomato and Cucumber Seedlings under Different Light–Dark Cycles

Tomato and cucumber seedlings were grown in a growth chamber to evaluate the effects of different cycles of light–dark exposure conditions (T0 (control treatment) (1 cycle of 24 h distributed in 18 h of light exposure and six hours of dark), T1 (two cycles of 12 h distributed in nine hours of light...

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Main Authors: García Caparrós, Pedro, Sabio, Francisco, Roldán Barbero, Francisco Javier, Lao Arenas, María Teresa
Format: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10835/8306
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author García Caparrós, Pedro
Sabio, Francisco
Roldán Barbero, Francisco Javier
Lao Arenas, María Teresa
author_facet García Caparrós, Pedro
Sabio, Francisco
Roldán Barbero, Francisco Javier
Lao Arenas, María Teresa
author_sort García Caparrós, Pedro
collection DSpace
description Tomato and cucumber seedlings were grown in a growth chamber to evaluate the effects of different cycles of light–dark exposure conditions (T0 (control treatment) (1 cycle of 24 h distributed in 18 h of light exposure and six hours of dark), T1 (two cycles of 12 h distributed in nine hours of light exposure and three hours of dark) and T2 (three cycles of eight hours distributed in six hours of light exposure and two hours of dark) on growth, nutrient status, pigment concentration and physiological changes. Total dry weight showed different behaviors in both species, since in tomato the total dry weight remained unchanged under varying light–dark cycles, whereas in cucumber seedlings there was a clear decrease compared to the control treatment. In both species, plants grown under T2 showed the best water content. Nitrogen, P and K content—as well as partitioning in the different organs of the plants—displayed different patterns under varying cycles of light–dark conditions in both species. Chlorophyll (b and a + b) concentration decreased significantly in both species in T1 and T2 compared to the control treatment (T0). At physiological level, the concentration of total soluble sugars and proline in leaf showed the highest value in the control treatment with 18 h of light and six hours of dark
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spelling oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-83062023-04-12T18:53:00Z Physiological Responses of Tomato and Cucumber Seedlings under Different Light–Dark Cycles García Caparrós, Pedro Sabio, Francisco Roldán Barbero, Francisco Javier Lao Arenas, María Teresa biomass; LEDs lamp chlorophyll proline nutrient status total soluble sugars Tomato and cucumber seedlings were grown in a growth chamber to evaluate the effects of different cycles of light–dark exposure conditions (T0 (control treatment) (1 cycle of 24 h distributed in 18 h of light exposure and six hours of dark), T1 (two cycles of 12 h distributed in nine hours of light exposure and three hours of dark) and T2 (three cycles of eight hours distributed in six hours of light exposure and two hours of dark) on growth, nutrient status, pigment concentration and physiological changes. Total dry weight showed different behaviors in both species, since in tomato the total dry weight remained unchanged under varying light–dark cycles, whereas in cucumber seedlings there was a clear decrease compared to the control treatment. In both species, plants grown under T2 showed the best water content. Nitrogen, P and K content—as well as partitioning in the different organs of the plants—displayed different patterns under varying cycles of light–dark conditions in both species. Chlorophyll (b and a + b) concentration decreased significantly in both species in T1 and T2 compared to the control treatment (T0). At physiological level, the concentration of total soluble sugars and proline in leaf showed the highest value in the control treatment with 18 h of light and six hours of dark 2020-07-06T09:54:53Z 2020-07-06T09:54:53Z 2020-07-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article 2073-4395 http://hdl.handle.net/10835/8306 en https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/10/7/945 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess MDPI
spellingShingle biomass;
LEDs lamp
chlorophyll
proline
nutrient status
total soluble sugars
García Caparrós, Pedro
Sabio, Francisco
Roldán Barbero, Francisco Javier
Lao Arenas, María Teresa
Physiological Responses of Tomato and Cucumber Seedlings under Different Light–Dark Cycles
title Physiological Responses of Tomato and Cucumber Seedlings under Different Light–Dark Cycles
title_full Physiological Responses of Tomato and Cucumber Seedlings under Different Light–Dark Cycles
title_fullStr Physiological Responses of Tomato and Cucumber Seedlings under Different Light–Dark Cycles
title_full_unstemmed Physiological Responses of Tomato and Cucumber Seedlings under Different Light–Dark Cycles
title_short Physiological Responses of Tomato and Cucumber Seedlings under Different Light–Dark Cycles
title_sort physiological responses of tomato and cucumber seedlings under different light–dark cycles
topic biomass;
LEDs lamp
chlorophyll
proline
nutrient status
total soluble sugars
url http://hdl.handle.net/10835/8306
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