Spanish Adaptation of Motivational Climate in Education Scale with University Students

The aim of this study was to provide evidence of the validity and reliability of the dimensionality of the Spanish adaptation of two correlated subscales to assess motivational climate in the university education context: Mastery motivational climate and performance motivational climate. Two differe...

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Main Authors: Granero Gallegos, Antonio, Carrasco Poyatos, María
Format: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10835/8310
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author Granero Gallegos, Antonio
Carrasco Poyatos, María
author_facet Granero Gallegos, Antonio
Carrasco Poyatos, María
author_sort Granero Gallegos, Antonio
collection DSpace
description The aim of this study was to provide evidence of the validity and reliability of the dimensionality of the Spanish adaptation of two correlated subscales to assess motivational climate in the university education context: Mastery motivational climate and performance motivational climate. Two different studies with cross-sectional design and different samples of university students were used to accomplish this research (Study 1: 181 students, mean age = 20.83, SD = 1.76; Study 2: 354 students, mean age = 21.84; SD = 1.98). In Study 1, Exploratory Structural Equation Modeling, Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA), and reliability analysis of the scale were conducted. In Study 2, CFA, reliability analysis, discriminant validity, temporal stability, factorial invariance across gender, and nomological validity were managed through a regression model measuring the relationships between democratic and autocratic behavior, mastery climate, and performance climate. The final version of the Motivational Climate in Education Scale showed acceptable goodness of fit and values of discriminant validity, reliability, temporal stability, and invariance across gender. According to its nomological validity, democratic behavior was shown to be a statistically significant predictor of mastery climate, and the teacher’s autocratic behavior was shown to be a statistically significant predictor of performance climate. This scale is a valid and reliable instrument to assess mastery climate and performance climate in the Spanish university educational context.
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spelling oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-83102023-04-12T19:11:39Z Spanish Adaptation of Motivational Climate in Education Scale with University Students Granero Gallegos, Antonio Carrasco Poyatos, María validation mastery task performance ego The aim of this study was to provide evidence of the validity and reliability of the dimensionality of the Spanish adaptation of two correlated subscales to assess motivational climate in the university education context: Mastery motivational climate and performance motivational climate. Two different studies with cross-sectional design and different samples of university students were used to accomplish this research (Study 1: 181 students, mean age = 20.83, SD = 1.76; Study 2: 354 students, mean age = 21.84; SD = 1.98). In Study 1, Exploratory Structural Equation Modeling, Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA), and reliability analysis of the scale were conducted. In Study 2, CFA, reliability analysis, discriminant validity, temporal stability, factorial invariance across gender, and nomological validity were managed through a regression model measuring the relationships between democratic and autocratic behavior, mastery climate, and performance climate. The final version of the Motivational Climate in Education Scale showed acceptable goodness of fit and values of discriminant validity, reliability, temporal stability, and invariance across gender. According to its nomological validity, democratic behavior was shown to be a statistically significant predictor of mastery climate, and the teacher’s autocratic behavior was shown to be a statistically significant predictor of performance climate. This scale is a valid and reliable instrument to assess mastery climate and performance climate in the Spanish university educational context. 2020-07-06T10:50:50Z 2020-07-06T10:50:50Z 2020-06-09 info:eu-repo/semantics/article 2227-7102 http://hdl.handle.net/10835/8310 en https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/10/6/157 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess MDPI
spellingShingle validation
mastery
task
performance
ego
Granero Gallegos, Antonio
Carrasco Poyatos, María
Spanish Adaptation of Motivational Climate in Education Scale with University Students
title Spanish Adaptation of Motivational Climate in Education Scale with University Students
title_full Spanish Adaptation of Motivational Climate in Education Scale with University Students
title_fullStr Spanish Adaptation of Motivational Climate in Education Scale with University Students
title_full_unstemmed Spanish Adaptation of Motivational Climate in Education Scale with University Students
title_short Spanish Adaptation of Motivational Climate in Education Scale with University Students
title_sort spanish adaptation of motivational climate in education scale with university students
topic validation
mastery
task
performance
ego
url http://hdl.handle.net/10835/8310
work_keys_str_mv AT granerogallegosantonio spanishadaptationofmotivationalclimateineducationscalewithuniversitystudents
AT carrascopoyatosmaria spanishadaptationofmotivationalclimateineducationscalewithuniversitystudents