Estimation of Soiling Losses from an Experimental Photovoltaic Plant Using Artificial Intelligence Techniques

Fossil fuels and their use to generate energy have multiple disadvantages, with renewable energies being presented as an alternative to this situation. Among them is photovoltaic solar energy, which requires solar installations that are capable of producing energy in an optimal way. These installati...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Simal Pérez, Noelia, Alonso Montesinos, Joaquín Blas, Javier Batlles, Francisco
Format: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10835/9820
_version_ 1789406609030512640
author Simal Pérez, Noelia
Alonso Montesinos, Joaquín Blas
Javier Batlles, Francisco
author_facet Simal Pérez, Noelia
Alonso Montesinos, Joaquín Blas
Javier Batlles, Francisco
author_sort Simal Pérez, Noelia
collection DSpace
description Fossil fuels and their use to generate energy have multiple disadvantages, with renewable energies being presented as an alternative to this situation. Among them is photovoltaic solar energy, which requires solar installations that are capable of producing energy in an optimal way. These installations will have specific characteristics according to their location and meteorological variables of the place, one of these factors being soiling. Soiling generates energy losses, diminishing the plant’s performance, making it difficult to estimate the losses due to deposited soiling and to measure the amount of soiling if it is not done using very economically expensive devices, such as high-performance particle counters. In this work, these losses have been estimated with artificial intelligence techniques, using meteorological variables, commonly measured in a plant of these characteristics. The study consists of two tests, depending on whether or not the short circuit current (Isc) has been included, obtaining a maximum normalized root mean square error (nRMSE) lower than 7%, a correlation coefficient (R) higher than 0.9, as well as a practically zero normalized mean bias error (nMBE).
format info:eu-repo/semantics/article
id oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-9820
institution Universidad de Cuenca
language English
publishDate 2021
publisher MDPI
record_format dspace
spelling oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-98202023-10-27T10:53:34Z Estimation of Soiling Losses from an Experimental Photovoltaic Plant Using Artificial Intelligence Techniques Simal Pérez, Noelia Alonso Montesinos, Joaquín Blas Javier Batlles, Francisco soiling photovoltaic plant solar energy PV plant maintenance ANN machine learning Fossil fuels and their use to generate energy have multiple disadvantages, with renewable energies being presented as an alternative to this situation. Among them is photovoltaic solar energy, which requires solar installations that are capable of producing energy in an optimal way. These installations will have specific characteristics according to their location and meteorological variables of the place, one of these factors being soiling. Soiling generates energy losses, diminishing the plant’s performance, making it difficult to estimate the losses due to deposited soiling and to measure the amount of soiling if it is not done using very economically expensive devices, such as high-performance particle counters. In this work, these losses have been estimated with artificial intelligence techniques, using meteorological variables, commonly measured in a plant of these characteristics. The study consists of two tests, depending on whether or not the short circuit current (Isc) has been included, obtaining a maximum normalized root mean square error (nRMSE) lower than 7%, a correlation coefficient (R) higher than 0.9, as well as a practically zero normalized mean bias error (nMBE). 2021-02-15T11:50:08Z 2021-02-15T11:50:08Z 2021-02-08 info:eu-repo/semantics/article 2076-3417 http://hdl.handle.net/10835/9820 en https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/4/1516 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess MDPI
spellingShingle soiling
photovoltaic plant
solar energy
PV plant maintenance
ANN
machine learning
Simal Pérez, Noelia
Alonso Montesinos, Joaquín Blas
Javier Batlles, Francisco
Estimation of Soiling Losses from an Experimental Photovoltaic Plant Using Artificial Intelligence Techniques
title Estimation of Soiling Losses from an Experimental Photovoltaic Plant Using Artificial Intelligence Techniques
title_full Estimation of Soiling Losses from an Experimental Photovoltaic Plant Using Artificial Intelligence Techniques
title_fullStr Estimation of Soiling Losses from an Experimental Photovoltaic Plant Using Artificial Intelligence Techniques
title_full_unstemmed Estimation of Soiling Losses from an Experimental Photovoltaic Plant Using Artificial Intelligence Techniques
title_short Estimation of Soiling Losses from an Experimental Photovoltaic Plant Using Artificial Intelligence Techniques
title_sort estimation of soiling losses from an experimental photovoltaic plant using artificial intelligence techniques
topic soiling
photovoltaic plant
solar energy
PV plant maintenance
ANN
machine learning
url http://hdl.handle.net/10835/9820
work_keys_str_mv AT simalpereznoelia estimationofsoilinglossesfromanexperimentalphotovoltaicplantusingartificialintelligencetechniques
AT alonsomontesinosjoaquinblas estimationofsoilinglossesfromanexperimentalphotovoltaicplantusingartificialintelligencetechniques
AT javierbatllesfrancisco estimationofsoilinglossesfromanexperimentalphotovoltaicplantusingartificialintelligencetechniques