Validation of the Academic Self-Concept Scale in the Spanish university context

The aims of this study were: (i) to provide evidence of reliability and validity regarding the dimensionality of the Spanish version of two correlated subscales measuring Academic Self-Concept (ASC); (ii) to analyze factorial invariance according to sex and the educational level; (iii) to analyze a...

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Main Authors: Granero Gallegos, Antonio, Baena Extremera, Antonio, Escaravajal, Juan Carlos, Baños Navarro, Raúl
Format: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10835/12762
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author Granero Gallegos, Antonio
Baena Extremera, Antonio
Escaravajal, Juan Carlos
Baños Navarro, Raúl
author_facet Granero Gallegos, Antonio
Baena Extremera, Antonio
Escaravajal, Juan Carlos
Baños Navarro, Raúl
author_sort Granero Gallegos, Antonio
collection DSpace
description The aims of this study were: (i) to provide evidence of reliability and validity regarding the dimensionality of the Spanish version of two correlated subscales measuring Academic Self-Concept (ASC); (ii) to analyze factorial invariance according to sex and the educational level; (iii) to analyze a higher-order model from the two ASC subscales; and (iv) to study the predictive relationship of the ASC to academic engagement. An observational, descriptive, and cross-sectional study was designed in which 681 undergraduate university students (Mage = 24.55; SDage = 5.35) (58% girls) and students of the Master’s in Teacher Education participated. The scale’s psychometric properties were analyzed using different exploratory and confirmatory analyses demonstrating that this instrument with two correlated factors (academic confidence and academic effort) is valid, reliable, and invariant in terms of gender and academic level. Higher-order factors from the two correlated factors showed an excellent goodness-of-fit. A regression model with latent variables was conducted showing a higher and positive prediction of academic self-concept for the two factors of academic engagement (willingness to study and satisfaction with studies). The ASC has shown itself to be a valid and reliable instrument for use with Spanish university students and may be of special interest, both to teachers and to the students themselves, as it allows us to reflect on the importance of developing confidence and effort during the students’ academic lives.
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spelling oai:repositorio.ual.es:10835-127622023-11-03T12:47:46Z Validation of the Academic Self-Concept Scale in the Spanish university context Granero Gallegos, Antonio Baena Extremera, Antonio Escaravajal, Juan Carlos Baños Navarro, Raúl self-concept academic confidence academic effort academic engagement undergraduate education The aims of this study were: (i) to provide evidence of reliability and validity regarding the dimensionality of the Spanish version of two correlated subscales measuring Academic Self-Concept (ASC); (ii) to analyze factorial invariance according to sex and the educational level; (iii) to analyze a higher-order model from the two ASC subscales; and (iv) to study the predictive relationship of the ASC to academic engagement. An observational, descriptive, and cross-sectional study was designed in which 681 undergraduate university students (Mage = 24.55; SDage = 5.35) (58% girls) and students of the Master’s in Teacher Education participated. The scale’s psychometric properties were analyzed using different exploratory and confirmatory analyses demonstrating that this instrument with two correlated factors (academic confidence and academic effort) is valid, reliable, and invariant in terms of gender and academic level. Higher-order factors from the two correlated factors showed an excellent goodness-of-fit. A regression model with latent variables was conducted showing a higher and positive prediction of academic self-concept for the two factors of academic engagement (willingness to study and satisfaction with studies). The ASC has shown itself to be a valid and reliable instrument for use with Spanish university students and may be of special interest, both to teachers and to the students themselves, as it allows us to reflect on the importance of developing confidence and effort during the students’ academic lives. 2021-11-10T12:09:09Z 2021-11-10T12:09:09Z 2021-10-18 info:eu-repo/semantics/article 2227-7102 http://hdl.handle.net/10835/12762 en https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/11/10/653 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess MDPI
spellingShingle self-concept
academic confidence
academic effort
academic engagement
undergraduate
education
Granero Gallegos, Antonio
Baena Extremera, Antonio
Escaravajal, Juan Carlos
Baños Navarro, Raúl
Validation of the Academic Self-Concept Scale in the Spanish university context
title Validation of the Academic Self-Concept Scale in the Spanish university context
title_full Validation of the Academic Self-Concept Scale in the Spanish university context
title_fullStr Validation of the Academic Self-Concept Scale in the Spanish university context
title_full_unstemmed Validation of the Academic Self-Concept Scale in the Spanish university context
title_short Validation of the Academic Self-Concept Scale in the Spanish university context
title_sort validation of the academic self-concept scale in the spanish university context
topic self-concept
academic confidence
academic effort
academic engagement
undergraduate
education
url http://hdl.handle.net/10835/12762
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AT banosnavarroraul validationoftheacademicselfconceptscaleinthespanishuniversitycontext